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Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan

Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan (1888-1975) was a renowned Indian philosopher, statesman, and teacher who played a significant role in India’s history. He is best known for his contributions to the field of philosophy and his role as the first Vice President of India (1952-1962) and the second President of India (1962-1967).

Here are some key highlights of Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan’s life and career:

  • Early Life and Education: Radhakrishnan was born on September 5, 1888, in Tiruttani, Tamil Nadu, India. He pursued his higher education at Madras Christian College and later at the University of Madras, where he studied philosophy. He went on to complete his postgraduate studies in philosophy at the University of Calcutta.
  • Academic Career: Dr. Radhakrishnan had a distinguished academic career. He served as a professor of philosophy at various universities, including the University of Mysore and the University of Calcutta. His profound knowledge and understanding of Indian philosophy and religion earned him international recognition.
  • Philosopher and Author: Radhakrishnan was a prolific writer and philosopher. He wrote numerous books and articles on philosophy and religion, earning him a reputation as a leading scholar in the field. One of his most famous works is “The Philosophy of Rabindranath Tagore.”
  • Role in Education: Radhakrishnan was passionate about education and believed in the importance of teachers in shaping society. In India, his birthday, September 5th, is celebrated as Teacher’s Day in his honor.
  • Political Career: In addition to his academic pursuits, Radhakrishnan entered politics. He served as India’s first Vice President from 1952 to 1962 and then as the President of India from 1962 to 1967. His presidency was marked by his commitment to promoting education and culture.
  • International Recognition: Radhakrishnan’s contributions to philosophy and his statesmanship earned him international recognition. He was awarded several honors, including the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award, in 1954. He was also the first person to receive the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1958.
  • Legacy: Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan left a lasting legacy as a philosopher, scholar, and statesman. He played a vital role in promoting Indian philosophy and culture on the global stage. His birthday, September 5th, continues to be celebrated as Teacher’s Day in India to honor the contributions of teachers to society.

Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan passed away on April 17, 1975, but his ideas and contributions continue to influence philosophy, education, and Indian society.

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